5) Green Card Pathways (Permanent Residency)

The green card is the endgame—permanent residency means you can live and work in America forever, change jobs freely, and eventually become a citizen. But the path is long, expensive, and for some nationalities, measured in decades. Understanding your options early lets you start building evidence and making strategic career moves years before you file.

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Evaluate EB-1 path (the fast lane for exceptional talent)

EB-1 is the fastest employment-based green card because it skips the labor certification process. EB-1A (Extraordinary Ability) lets you self-petition—no employer needed. You must prove you're in the top of your field by meeting 3 of 10 criteria: awards, published articles, judging others' work, original contributions, high salary, etc. EB-1B is for outstanding researchers—your employer petitions, and you need 2 of 6 criteria plus 3 years of research experience. EB-1C is for multinational managers who worked abroad for the same company for at least 1 year. Start collecting evidence NOW—publications, patents, press coverage, recommendation letters from industry leaders.

5) Green Card Pathways (Permanent Residency)

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